Free ACCA Mock Test 184 — 20 Questions + Full Answers
Association of Chartered Certified Accountants · Accountancy students · Exams: Mar, Jun, Sep, Dec
Sections: Financial Accounting · Applaa proprietary paper — free to download and print
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Applaa ACCA Mock Test 184
applaa-acca-mock-184.pdf · 20 questions
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8 of 20 shownCorrect answers highlighted in green. Full explanations included.
For the last quarter, Apex Trading Ltd had net credit sales of £36,000 (excluding VAT). Gross purchases inclusive of 20% VAT were £21,600. What is the net VAT amount payable to (or reclaimable from) the tax authority?
- A.£3,600 Payable
- B.£3,600 Reclaimable
- C.£7,200 Payable
- D.£2,880 Payable
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: VAT Return - Output VAT vs. Input VAT A VAT-registered business acts as a tax collector for HMRC. It charges Output VAT on sales and reclaims Input VAT on purchases. The *net VAT payable* is the difference: Output VAT Input VAT. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Calculate Output VAT (tax charged to customers on sales): - Sales are NET (exc. VAT): £36,000 × 20% = £7,200 2. Calculate Input VAT (tax paid to suppliers on purchases): - Purchases are GROSS (inc. VAT): use VAT fraction
Omega Foodstuffs plc completed two projects during the year: 1) Purchased and installed a new warehouse conveyor belt system for £180,000, and 2) Had the exterior of the existing office block repainted for £18,000. How should these expenditures be classified?
- A.Both projects are Capital Expenditure.
- B.Warehouse system: Capital Expenditure (£180,000), Repainting: Revenue Expenditure (£18,000)
- C.Warehouse system: Revenue Expenditure (£180,000), Repainting: Capital Expenditure (£18,000)
- D.Both projects are Revenue Expenditure.
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: Capital Expenditure vs. Revenue Expenditure Capital Expenditure (CapEx) creates or enhances a long-term non-current asset and is capitalised on the balance sheet, then depreciated over its useful life. Revenue Expenditure (RevEx) relates to day-to-day operations, maintenance, or restoration and is expensed immediately in profit or loss. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Warehouse Conveyor Belt System (£180,000): - This is a *new* asset installed to generate future economic benefits.
For the last quarter, Crest Hotels Ltd had net credit sales of £12,000 (excluding VAT). Gross purchases inclusive of 20% VAT were £7,200. What is the net VAT amount payable to (or reclaimable from) the tax authority?
- A.£1,200 Payable
- B.£1,200 Reclaimable
- C.£2,400 Payable
- D.£960 Payable
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: VAT Return - Output VAT vs. Input VAT A VAT-registered business acts as a tax collector for HMRC. It charges Output VAT on sales and reclaims Input VAT on purchases. The *net VAT payable* is the difference: Output VAT Input VAT. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Calculate Output VAT (tax charged to customers on sales): - Sales are NET (exc. VAT): £12,000 × 20% = £2,400 2. Calculate Input VAT (tax paid to suppliers on purchases): - Purchases are GROSS (inc. VAT): use VAT fraction
At 31 March, the bank statement of Falcon Engineering Ltd shows a credit balance of £9,600. Unpresented checks total £2,400, and outstanding uncleared lodgements total £1,200. What is the reconciled balance that should appear in Falcon Engineering Ltd's cash book?
- A.£8,400
- B.£10,800
- C.£13,200
- D.£6,000
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: Bank Reconciliation Statement A bank reconciliation explains the difference between the *cash book balance* (company's records) and the *bank statement balance* (bank's records). Timing differences - unpresented cheques and uncleared lodgements - cause these differences. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Start with Bank Statement Balance: £9,600 (credit balance, meaning the bank shows this as a positive balance for the company). 2. Add Uncleared Lodgements: Deposits sent by Falcon Engin
At 31 March, the bank statement of Beacon Logistics LLP shows a credit balance of £19,200. Unpresented checks total £4,800, and outstanding uncleared lodgements total £2,400. What is the reconciled balance that should appear in Beacon Logistics LLP's cash book?
- A.£16,800
- B.£21,600
- C.£26,400
- D.£12,000
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: Bank Reconciliation Statement A bank reconciliation explains the difference between the *cash book balance* (company's records) and the *bank statement balance* (bank's records). Timing differences - unpresented cheques and uncleared lodgements - cause these differences. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Start with Bank Statement Balance: £19,200 (credit balance, meaning the bank shows this as a positive balance for the company). 2. Add Uncleared Lodgements: Deposits sent by Beacon Logi
The trial balance of Crest Hotels Ltd balanced perfectly. However, it was later discovered that a purchase of equipment costing £9,600 was entered into the repairs and maintenance account. What type of error has occurred?
- A.Error of Omission
- B.Error of Commission
- C.Error of Principle
- D.Error of Reversal
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: The Six Types of Accounting Errors There are six classic types of bookkeeping errors. Some cause the trial balance to disagree; others do not. This question tests recognition of errors that *hide* behind a balanced trial balance - meaning both sides are still equal, but the accounting treatment is fundamentally wrong. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Analyse the Error: Equipment (a non-current asset / capital expenditure) was posted to Repairs & Maintenance (a revenue expense accou
The Receivables Ledger Control Account of Aura Goods Ltd is shown in the diagram. Credit sales of £18,000 were recorded, and cash of £14,400 was received from credit customers. What is the correct closing balance (balance c/f) of the account?
- A.£12,600 Debit closing balance
- B.£12,600 Credit closing balance
- C.£27,000 Debit closing balance
- D.£14,400 Credit closing balance
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: Receivables Ledger Control Account The Receivables Ledger Control Account is an asset account that tracks money owed to the business by credit customers. As an asset, it follows the fundamental debit rule: increases are recorded on the debit side and decreases on the credit side. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Opening Balance: The account opens with a debit balance of £9,000 - money already owed by customers. 2. Credit Sales (+): New credit sales of £18,000 increase the amount owed,
For the last quarter, Omega Foodstuffs plc had net credit sales of £150,000 (excluding VAT). Gross purchases inclusive of 20% VAT were £90,000. What is the net VAT amount payable to (or reclaimable from) the tax authority?
- A.£15,000 Payable
- B.£15,000 Reclaimable
- C.£30,000 Payable
- D.£12,000 Payable
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: VAT Return - Output VAT vs. Input VAT A VAT-registered business acts as a tax collector for HMRC. It charges Output VAT on sales and reclaims Input VAT on purchases. The *net VAT payable* is the difference: Output VAT Input VAT. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Calculate Output VAT (tax charged to customers on sales): - Sales are NET (exc. VAT): £150,000 × 20% = £30,000 2. Calculate Input VAT (tax paid to suppliers on purchases): - Purchases are GROSS (inc. VAT): use VAT fracti
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Paper Info
- Exam
- ACCA
- Mock number
- 184 of 250
- Questions
- 20
- Format
- Multiple Choice (MCQ)
- Sections
- 1
- Audience
- Accountancy students
- Timing
- Exams: Mar, Jun, Sep, Dec
- Copyright
- Applaa Proprietary
Sections Covered
- Financial Accounting
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