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ACCA · Free Mock Test 18 of 250

Free ACCA Mock Test 1820 Questions + Full Answers

Association of Chartered Certified Accountants · Accountancy students · Exams: Mar, Jun, Sep, Dec

Sections: Financial Accounting · Applaa proprietary paper — free to download and print

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Applaa ACCA Mock Test 18

applaa-acca-mock-18.pdf · 20 questions

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Sample Questions — ACCA Mock 18

8 of 20 shown

Correct answers highlighted in green. Full explanations included.

1
Financial Accounting

The trial balance of Nova Tech Solutions Ltd balanced perfectly. However, it was later discovered that a purchase of equipment costing £800 was entered into the repairs and maintenance account. What type of error has occurred?

  • A.Error of Omission
  • B.Error of Commission
  • C.Error of Principle
  • D.Error of Reversal

✓ Worked Explanation

Core Concept: The Six Types of Accounting Errors There are six classic types of bookkeeping errors. Some cause the trial balance to disagree; others do not. This question tests recognition of errors that *hide* behind a balanced trial balance - meaning both sides are still equal, but the accounting treatment is fundamentally wrong. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Analyse the Error: Equipment (a non-current asset / capital expenditure) was posted to Repairs & Maintenance (a revenue expense accou

2
Financial Accounting

The sole trader of Genesis Enterprises Ltd took goods costing £1,200 from the business for personal use. These goods had a selling price of £1,800. What is the correct double entry to record this transaction?

  • A.Debit Drawings £1,200, Credit Purchases £1,200
  • B.Debit Drawings £1,800, Credit Revenue £1,800
  • C.Debit Purchases £1,200, Credit Drawings £1,200
  • D.Debit Inventory £1,200, Credit Drawings £1,200

✓ Worked Explanation

Core Concept: Owner's Drawings of Inventory at Cost When a sole trader takes goods from the business for personal use, this is treated as drawings - a withdrawal of capital by the owner. The key rule is that drawings of goods are always valued at cost price, never at selling price. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Identify the Economic Event: The owner has taken goods worth £1,200 (cost) for personal use. This is a capital withdrawal. 2. Choose the Correct Value: Goods are recorded at cost (£1,200),

3
Financial Accounting

The sole trader of Summit Manufacturing Ltd took goods costing £400 from the business for personal use. These goods had a selling price of £600. What is the correct double entry to record this transaction?

  • A.Debit Drawings £400, Credit Purchases £400
  • B.Debit Drawings £600, Credit Revenue £600
  • C.Debit Purchases £400, Credit Drawings £400
  • D.Debit Inventory £400, Credit Drawings £400

✓ Worked Explanation

Core Concept: Owner's Drawings of Inventory at Cost When a sole trader takes goods from the business for personal use, this is treated as drawings - a withdrawal of capital by the owner. The key rule is that drawings of goods are always valued at cost price, never at selling price. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Identify the Economic Event: The owner has taken goods worth £400 (cost) for personal use. This is a capital withdrawal. 2. Choose the Correct Value: Goods are recorded at cost (£400), not

4
Financial Accounting

Before correcting the year-end errors, the draft profit of Beacon Logistics LLP was £120,000. An error was discovered: Closing inventory was overstated by £7,200. What is the revised profit after correcting this error?

  • A.£127,200
  • B.£112,800
  • C.£120,000 (no effect on profit)
  • D.£105,600

✓ Worked Explanation

Core Concept: Impact of Inventory Errors on Profit The relationship between inventory and profit is one of the most important concepts in financial accounting. Closing inventory is deducted from Cost of Sales. If closing inventory is overstated, Cost of Sales is *understated*, which means Gross Profit is *overstated*. Correcting the overstatement increases COGS and reduces profit. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Recall the COGS Formula: Cost of Sales = Opening Inventory + Purchases Closing Invent

5
Financial Accounting

An entity purchased a machine on 1 January Year 1 for £48,000. The residual value of the machine is estimated to be £4,800 with an estimated useful life of 8 years. The entity uses the straight-line method of depreciation. What is the carrying value (net book value) of the machine on 31 December Year 2?

  • A.£42,600
  • B.£37,200
  • C.£32,400
  • D.£37,800

✓ Worked Explanation

Core Concept: Straight-Line Depreciation The straight-line method spreads the depreciable amount (Cost Residual Value) equally over the asset's useful life. The same charge is recognised in *every* period. After 2 complete years, two annual depreciation charges are deducted from the original cost. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Calculate Annual Depreciation: (Cost Residual Value) ÷ Useful Life = (£48,000 £4,800) ÷ 8 years = £5,400 per year 2. Calculate Accumulated Depreciation at 31 Dec Y

6
Financial Accounting

At 31 March, the bank statement of Alpha Properties Ltd shows a credit balance of £88,000. Unpresented checks total £22,000, and outstanding uncleared lodgements total £11,000. What is the reconciled balance that should appear in Alpha Properties Ltd's cash book?

  • A.£77,000
  • B.£99,000
  • C.£121,000
  • D.£55,000

✓ Worked Explanation

Core Concept: Bank Reconciliation Statement A bank reconciliation explains the difference between the *cash book balance* (company's records) and the *bank statement balance* (bank's records). Timing differences - unpresented cheques and uncleared lodgements - cause these differences. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Start with Bank Statement Balance: £88,000 (credit balance, meaning the bank shows this as a positive balance for the company). 2. Add Uncleared Lodgements: Deposits sent by Alpha Prope

7
Financial Accounting

At 31 March, the bank statement of Beacon Logistics LLP shows a credit balance of £16,800. Unpresented checks total £4,200, and outstanding uncleared lodgements total £2,100. What is the reconciled balance that should appear in Beacon Logistics LLP's cash book?

  • A.£14,700
  • B.£18,900
  • C.£23,100
  • D.£10,500

✓ Worked Explanation

Core Concept: Bank Reconciliation Statement A bank reconciliation explains the difference between the *cash book balance* (company's records) and the *bank statement balance* (bank's records). Timing differences - unpresented cheques and uncleared lodgements - cause these differences. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Start with Bank Statement Balance: £16,800 (credit balance, meaning the bank shows this as a positive balance for the company). 2. Add Uncleared Lodgements: Deposits sent by Beacon Logi

8
Financial Accounting

A grocery distributor, Beacon Logistics LLP, recorded net sales of £120,000 for standard-rate products (20% VAT) and £60,000 for zero-rated food products. What is the total output VAT generated on these sales?

  • A.£24,000
  • B.£36,000
  • C.£12,000
  • D.£0 (all food products are exempt from output VAT)

✓ Worked Explanation

Core Concept: Zero-Rated vs. Standard-Rated VAT Supplies In UK VAT, there are multiple categories of supply: standard-rated (20%), zero-rated (0%), reduced-rated (5%), and exempt. Both standard-rated and zero-rated are *taxable* supplies, but zero-rated generates £0 output VAT. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Standard-Rate Sales (£120,000): Output VAT = £120,000 × 20% = £24,000 2. Zero-Rate Sales (£60,000): Output VAT = £60,000 × 0% = £0 3. Total Output VAT = £24,000 + £0 = £24,000 Common Mistakes

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Paper Info

Exam
ACCA
Mock number
18 of 250
Questions
20
Format
Multiple Choice (MCQ)
Sections
1
Audience
Accountancy students
Timing
Exams: Mar, Jun, Sep, Dec
Copyright
Applaa Proprietary

Sections Covered

  • Financial Accounting

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