Free ACCA Mock Test 147 — 20 Questions + Full Answers
Association of Chartered Certified Accountants · Accountancy students · Exams: Mar, Jun, Sep, Dec
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Applaa ACCA Mock Test 147
applaa-acca-mock-147.pdf · 20 questions
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8 of 20 shownCorrect answers highlighted in green. Full explanations included.
Alpha Properties Ltd purchased a motor car for £8,000 inclusive of VAT, for use by a director. The car is used 60% for business travel and 40% for private travel. What is the input VAT recovery rule regarding this vehicle?
- A.Input VAT can be recovered in full (100%).
- B.Input VAT can be recovered at 60% representing the business use portion.
- C.No input VAT can be recovered because input VAT is generally blocked on passenger motor cars unless used exclusively for business (0% recovery).
- D.Input VAT can be recovered in full if the car is leased rather than purchased.
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: Input VAT Block on Passenger Motor Cars Under HMRC VAT rules, input VAT on the purchase of a passenger motor car is subject to a 100% block - meaning it is entirely irrecoverable - unless the car is used *exclusively* for business purposes with no possibility of private use. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Identify the Asset: This is a passenger motor car (not a commercial vehicle like a van or lorry). 2. Apply the VAT Block Rule: If the car is available for any private use, input VAT
Pinnacle Consulting Ltd completed two projects during the year: 1) Purchased and installed a new warehouse conveyor belt system for £150,000, and 2) Had the exterior of the existing office block repainted for £15,000. How should these expenditures be classified?
- A.Both projects are Capital Expenditure.
- B.Warehouse system: Capital Expenditure (£150,000), Repainting: Revenue Expenditure (£15,000)
- C.Warehouse system: Revenue Expenditure (£150,000), Repainting: Capital Expenditure (£15,000)
- D.Both projects are Revenue Expenditure.
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: Capital Expenditure vs. Revenue Expenditure Capital Expenditure (CapEx) creates or enhances a long-term non-current asset and is capitalised on the balance sheet, then depreciated over its useful life. Revenue Expenditure (RevEx) relates to day-to-day operations, maintenance, or restoration and is expensed immediately in profit or loss. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Warehouse Conveyor Belt System (£150,000): - This is a *new* asset installed to generate future economic benefits.
For the last quarter, Titan Steel plc had net credit sales of £110,000 (excluding VAT). Gross purchases inclusive of 20% VAT were £66,000. What is the net VAT amount payable to (or reclaimable from) the tax authority?
- A.£11,000 Payable
- B.£11,000 Reclaimable
- C.£22,000 Payable
- D.£8,800 Payable
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: VAT Return - Output VAT vs. Input VAT A VAT-registered business acts as a tax collector for HMRC. It charges Output VAT on sales and reclaims Input VAT on purchases. The *net VAT payable* is the difference: Output VAT Input VAT. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Calculate Output VAT (tax charged to customers on sales): - Sales are NET (exc. VAT): £110,000 × 20% = £22,000 2. Calculate Input VAT (tax paid to suppliers on purchases): - Purchases are GROSS (inc. VAT): use VAT fracti
The sole trader of Omega Foodstuffs plc took goods costing £900 from the business for personal use. These goods had a selling price of £1,350. What is the correct double entry to record this transaction?
- A.Debit Drawings £900, Credit Purchases £900
- B.Debit Drawings £1,350, Credit Revenue £1,350
- C.Debit Purchases £900, Credit Drawings £900
- D.Debit Inventory £900, Credit Drawings £900
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: Owner's Drawings of Inventory at Cost When a sole trader takes goods from the business for personal use, this is treated as drawings - a withdrawal of capital by the owner. The key rule is that drawings of goods are always valued at cost price, never at selling price. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Identify the Economic Event: The owner has taken goods worth £900 (cost) for personal use. This is a capital withdrawal. 2. Choose the Correct Value: Goods are recorded at cost (£900), not
The sole trader of Atlas Transport Ltd took goods costing £11,000 from the business for personal use. These goods had a selling price of £16,500. What is the correct double entry to record this transaction?
- A.Debit Drawings £11,000, Credit Purchases £11,000
- B.Debit Drawings £16,500, Credit Revenue £16,500
- C.Debit Purchases £11,000, Credit Drawings £11,000
- D.Debit Inventory £11,000, Credit Drawings £11,000
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: Owner's Drawings of Inventory at Cost When a sole trader takes goods from the business for personal use, this is treated as drawings - a withdrawal of capital by the owner. The key rule is that drawings of goods are always valued at cost price, never at selling price. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Identify the Economic Event: The owner has taken goods worth £11,000 (cost) for personal use. This is a capital withdrawal. 2. Choose the Correct Value: Goods are recorded at cost (£11,000
For the year ended 31 December, Vanguard Retail Ltd paid rent of £2,400. At the year-end, the company had an outstanding electricity invoice of £200 which has not yet been paid. What are the adjusting entries required at the year-end to record this accrual?
- A.Debit Accruals £200, Credit Electricity Expense £200
- B.Debit Electricity Expense £200, Credit Accruals (Liabilities) £200
- C.Debit Cash £200, Credit Electricity Expense £200
- D.Debit Electricity Expense £200, Credit Prepayments (Assets) £200
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: Accruals (Expenses Incurred but Not Yet Paid) Under the accruals concept (IAS 1), expenses must be recognised in the period they are *incurred*, not when they are *paid*. An accrual is a current liability - the business owes this amount but hasn't yet paid the invoice. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Identify the Issue: The electricity expense of £200 was incurred during the accounting year but remains unpaid at year-end. 2. Apply the Accruals Concept: The expense belongs to this year
For the year ended 31 December, Solar Energy plc paid rent of £7,200. At the year-end, the company had an outstanding electricity invoice of £600 which has not yet been paid. What are the adjusting entries required at the year-end to record this accrual?
- A.Debit Accruals £600, Credit Electricity Expense £600
- B.Debit Electricity Expense £600, Credit Accruals (Liabilities) £600
- C.Debit Cash £600, Credit Electricity Expense £600
- D.Debit Electricity Expense £600, Credit Prepayments (Assets) £600
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: Accruals (Expenses Incurred but Not Yet Paid) Under the accruals concept (IAS 1), expenses must be recognised in the period they are *incurred*, not when they are *paid*. An accrual is a current liability - the business owes this amount but hasn't yet paid the invoice. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Identify the Issue: The electricity expense of £600 was incurred during the accounting year but remains unpaid at year-end. 2. Apply the Accruals Concept: The expense belongs to this year
The trial balance of Crown Paper Ltd balanced perfectly. However, it was later discovered that a purchase of equipment costing £9,600 was entered into the repairs and maintenance account. What type of error has occurred?
- A.Error of Omission
- B.Error of Commission
- C.Error of Principle
- D.Error of Reversal
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: The Six Types of Accounting Errors There are six classic types of bookkeeping errors. Some cause the trial balance to disagree; others do not. This question tests recognition of errors that *hide* behind a balanced trial balance - meaning both sides are still equal, but the accounting treatment is fundamentally wrong. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Analyse the Error: Equipment (a non-current asset / capital expenditure) was posted to Repairs & Maintenance (a revenue expense accou
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Paper Info
- Exam
- ACCA
- Mock number
- 147 of 250
- Questions
- 20
- Format
- Multiple Choice (MCQ)
- Sections
- 1
- Audience
- Accountancy students
- Timing
- Exams: Mar, Jun, Sep, Dec
- Copyright
- Applaa Proprietary
Sections Covered
- Financial Accounting
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