2 SECTION A: GLOBALISATION / SUPERPOWERS Answer ALL questions in this section. Write your answers in the spaces provided. 1 Study Figure 1 below. GII Increasing inequality 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 60,000 50,000 40,000 30,000 20,000 10,000 0 GDP per capita PPP (US$) Afghanistan Kenya Indonesia Peru Algeria China UK South Korea Belgium Bahrain USA Figure 1 Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita at Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) and Gender Inequality Index (GII) for selected countries in 2018 3 Turn over (a) (i) Complete Figure 2 below by adding the GII and GDP data for China from Figure 1. (2) States GII GDP per capita (PPP) ($) Afghanistan 0.65 1800 China Figure 2 Data table (ii) Calculate the range for the GII data for the countries shown in Figure 1. (1) Answer: .............................................................. (iii) Draw the line of best fit on Figure 1. (1) 4 Study Figure 1 which shows the relationship between GDP per capita and GII (gender inequality index). (b) Assess the extent to which improvements in gender equality may lead to higher national incomes per capita. 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(Total for Question 1 = 16 marks)