Free ACCA Mock Test 212 — 20 Questions + Full Answers
Association of Chartered Certified Accountants · Accountancy students · Exams: Mar, Jun, Sep, Dec
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Applaa ACCA Mock Test 212
applaa-acca-mock-212.pdf · 20 questions
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8 of 20 shownCorrect answers highlighted in green. Full explanations included.
Vanguard Retail Ltd completed two projects during the year: 1) Purchased and installed a new warehouse conveyor belt system for £96,000, and 2) Had the exterior of the existing office block repainted for £9,600. How should these expenditures be classified?
- A.Both projects are Capital Expenditure.
- B.Warehouse system: Capital Expenditure (£96,000), Repainting: Revenue Expenditure (£9,600)
- C.Warehouse system: Revenue Expenditure (£96,000), Repainting: Capital Expenditure (£9,600)
- D.Both projects are Revenue Expenditure.
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: Capital Expenditure vs. Revenue Expenditure Capital Expenditure (CapEx) creates or enhances a long-term non-current asset and is capitalised on the balance sheet, then depreciated over its useful life. Revenue Expenditure (RevEx) relates to day-to-day operations, maintenance, or restoration and is expensed immediately in profit or loss. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Warehouse Conveyor Belt System (£96,000): - This is a *new* asset installed to generate future economic benefits. I
A grocery distributor, Zephyr Services LLP, recorded net sales of £38,400 for standard-rate products (20% VAT) and £19,200 for zero-rated food products. What is the total output VAT generated on these sales?
- A.£7,680
- B.£11,520
- C.£3,840
- D.£0 (all food products are exempt from output VAT)
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: Zero-Rated vs. Standard-Rated VAT Supplies In UK VAT, there are multiple categories of supply: standard-rated (20%), zero-rated (0%), reduced-rated (5%), and exempt. Both standard-rated and zero-rated are *taxable* supplies, but zero-rated generates £0 output VAT. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Standard-Rate Sales (£38,400): Output VAT = £38,400 × 20% = £7,680 2. Zero-Rate Sales (£19,200): Output VAT = £19,200 × 0% = £0 3. Total Output VAT = £7,680 + £0 = £7,680 Common Mistakes to A
A grocery distributor, Summit Manufacturing Ltd, recorded net sales of £6,400 for standard-rate products (20% VAT) and £3,200 for zero-rated food products. What is the total output VAT generated on these sales?
- A.£1,280
- B.£1,920
- C.£640
- D.£0 (all food products are exempt from output VAT)
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: Zero-Rated vs. Standard-Rated VAT Supplies In UK VAT, there are multiple categories of supply: standard-rated (20%), zero-rated (0%), reduced-rated (5%), and exempt. Both standard-rated and zero-rated are *taxable* supplies, but zero-rated generates £0 output VAT. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Standard-Rate Sales (£6,400): Output VAT = £6,400 × 20% = £1,280 2. Zero-Rate Sales (£3,200): Output VAT = £3,200 × 0% = £0 3. Total Output VAT = £1,280 + £0 = £1,280 Common Mistakes to Avoid
The Receivables Ledger Control Account of Solar Energy plc is shown in the diagram. Credit sales of £4,200 were recorded, and cash of £3,360 was received from credit customers. What is the correct closing balance (balance c/f) of the account?
- A.£2,940 Debit closing balance
- B.£2,940 Credit closing balance
- C.£6,300 Debit closing balance
- D.£3,360 Credit closing balance
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: Receivables Ledger Control Account The Receivables Ledger Control Account is an asset account that tracks money owed to the business by credit customers. As an asset, it follows the fundamental debit rule: increases are recorded on the debit side and decreases on the credit side. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Opening Balance: The account opens with a debit balance of £2,100 - money already owed by customers. 2. Credit Sales (+): New credit sales of £4,200 increase the amount owed, s
Atlas Transport Ltd purchased a motor car for £125,000 inclusive of VAT, for use by a director. The car is used 60% for business travel and 40% for private travel. What is the input VAT recovery rule regarding this vehicle?
- A.Input VAT can be recovered in full (100%).
- B.Input VAT can be recovered at 60% representing the business use portion.
- C.No input VAT can be recovered because input VAT is generally blocked on passenger motor cars unless used exclusively for business (0% recovery).
- D.Input VAT can be recovered in full if the car is leased rather than purchased.
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: Input VAT Block on Passenger Motor Cars Under HMRC VAT rules, input VAT on the purchase of a passenger motor car is subject to a 100% block - meaning it is entirely irrecoverable - unless the car is used *exclusively* for business purposes with no possibility of private use. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Identify the Asset: This is a passenger motor car (not a commercial vehicle like a van or lorry). 2. Apply the VAT Block Rule: If the car is available for any private use, input VAT
A retail store, Titan Steel plc, purchased inventories for a gross total of £22,000 inclusive of standard-rate VAT at 20%. What are the net purchase cost and the input VAT amount recoverable by Titan Steel plc?
- A.Net Cost: £18,333, VAT Recoverable: £3,667
- B.Net Cost: £22,000, VAT Recoverable: £4,400
- C.Net Cost: £17,600, VAT Recoverable: £4,400
- D.Net Cost: £18,333, VAT Recoverable: £0 (VAT is non-recoverable on inventories)
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: Extracting VAT from a VAT-Inclusive (Gross) Price When a price is VAT-inclusive, you must use the VAT fraction to extract the tax element. You cannot simply multiply the gross price by 20% - that would over-calculate the VAT because you would be applying the rate to an amount that already contains VAT. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Identify the Problem: The gross (VAT-inclusive) price is £22,000. Standard rate VAT = 20%. 2. Apply the VAT Fraction: Net = Gross ÷ (1 + VAT rate) = £22,
Aura Goods Ltd completed two projects during the year: 1) Purchased and installed a new warehouse conveyor belt system for £220,000, and 2) Had the exterior of the existing office block repainted for £22,000. How should these expenditures be classified?
- A.Both projects are Capital Expenditure.
- B.Warehouse system: Capital Expenditure (£220,000), Repainting: Revenue Expenditure (£22,000)
- C.Warehouse system: Revenue Expenditure (£220,000), Repainting: Capital Expenditure (£22,000)
- D.Both projects are Revenue Expenditure.
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: Capital Expenditure vs. Revenue Expenditure Capital Expenditure (CapEx) creates or enhances a long-term non-current asset and is capitalised on the balance sheet, then depreciated over its useful life. Revenue Expenditure (RevEx) relates to day-to-day operations, maintenance, or restoration and is expensed immediately in profit or loss. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Warehouse Conveyor Belt System (£220,000): - This is a *new* asset installed to generate future economic benefits.
For the year ended 31 December, Swift Logistics Ltd paid rent of £14,400. At the year-end, the company had an outstanding electricity invoice of £1,200 which has not yet been paid. What are the adjusting entries required at the year-end to record this accrual?
- A.Debit Accruals £1,200, Credit Electricity Expense £1,200
- B.Debit Electricity Expense £1,200, Credit Accruals (Liabilities) £1,200
- C.Debit Cash £1,200, Credit Electricity Expense £1,200
- D.Debit Electricity Expense £1,200, Credit Prepayments (Assets) £1,200
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: Accruals (Expenses Incurred but Not Yet Paid) Under the accruals concept (IAS 1), expenses must be recognised in the period they are *incurred*, not when they are *paid*. An accrual is a current liability - the business owes this amount but hasn't yet paid the invoice. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Identify the Issue: The electricity expense of £1,200 was incurred during the accounting year but remains unpaid at year-end. 2. Apply the Accruals Concept: The expense belongs to this ye
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Paper Info
- Exam
- ACCA
- Mock number
- 212 of 250
- Questions
- 20
- Format
- Multiple Choice (MCQ)
- Sections
- 1
- Audience
- Accountancy students
- Timing
- Exams: Mar, Jun, Sep, Dec
- Copyright
- Applaa Proprietary
Sections Covered
- Financial Accounting
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