Free ACCA Mock Test 164 — 20 Questions + Full Answers
Association of Chartered Certified Accountants · Accountancy students · Exams: Mar, Jun, Sep, Dec
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Applaa ACCA Mock Test 164
applaa-acca-mock-164.pdf · 20 questions
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8 of 20 shownCorrect answers highlighted in green. Full explanations included.
For the last quarter, Solar Energy plc had net credit sales of £54,000 (excluding VAT). Gross purchases inclusive of 20% VAT were £32,400. What is the net VAT amount payable to (or reclaimable from) the tax authority?
- A.£5,400 Payable
- B.£5,400 Reclaimable
- C.£10,800 Payable
- D.£4,320 Payable
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: VAT Return - Output VAT vs. Input VAT A VAT-registered business acts as a tax collector for HMRC. It charges Output VAT on sales and reclaims Input VAT on purchases. The *net VAT payable* is the difference: Output VAT Input VAT. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Calculate Output VAT (tax charged to customers on sales): - Sales are NET (exc. VAT): £54,000 × 20% = £10,800 2. Calculate Input VAT (tax paid to suppliers on purchases): - Purchases are GROSS (inc. VAT): use VAT fractio
The trial balance of Titan Steel plc balanced perfectly. However, it was later discovered that a purchase of equipment costing £11,000 was entered into the repairs and maintenance account. What type of error has occurred?
- A.Error of Omission
- B.Error of Commission
- C.Error of Principle
- D.Error of Reversal
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: The Six Types of Accounting Errors There are six classic types of bookkeeping errors. Some cause the trial balance to disagree; others do not. This question tests recognition of errors that *hide* behind a balanced trial balance - meaning both sides are still equal, but the accounting treatment is fundamentally wrong. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Analyse the Error: Equipment (a non-current asset / capital expenditure) was posted to Repairs & Maintenance (a revenue expense accou
A retail store, Summit Manufacturing Ltd, purchased inventories for a gross total of £800 inclusive of standard-rate VAT at 20%. What are the net purchase cost and the input VAT amount recoverable by Summit Manufacturing Ltd?
- A.Net Cost: £666, VAT Recoverable: £134
- B.Net Cost: £800, VAT Recoverable: £160
- C.Net Cost: £640, VAT Recoverable: £160
- D.Net Cost: £666, VAT Recoverable: £0 (VAT is non-recoverable on inventories)
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: Extracting VAT from a VAT-Inclusive (Gross) Price When a price is VAT-inclusive, you must use the VAT fraction to extract the tax element. You cannot simply multiply the gross price by 20% - that would over-calculate the VAT because you would be applying the rate to an amount that already contains VAT. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Identify the Problem: The gross (VAT-inclusive) price is £800. Standard rate VAT = 20%. 2. Apply the VAT Fraction: Net = Gross ÷ (1 + VAT rate) = £800 ÷
A grocery distributor, Vanguard Retail Ltd, recorded net sales of £57,600 for standard-rate products (20% VAT) and £28,800 for zero-rated food products. What is the total output VAT generated on these sales?
- A.£11,520
- B.£17,280
- C.£5,760
- D.£0 (all food products are exempt from output VAT)
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: Zero-Rated vs. Standard-Rated VAT Supplies In UK VAT, there are multiple categories of supply: standard-rated (20%), zero-rated (0%), reduced-rated (5%), and exempt. Both standard-rated and zero-rated are *taxable* supplies, but zero-rated generates £0 output VAT. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Standard-Rate Sales (£57,600): Output VAT = £57,600 × 20% = £11,520 2. Zero-Rate Sales (£28,800): Output VAT = £28,800 × 0% = £0 3. Total Output VAT = £11,520 + £0 = £11,520 Common Mistakes t
Swift Logistics Ltd completed two projects during the year: 1) Purchased and installed a new warehouse conveyor belt system for £72,000, and 2) Had the exterior of the existing office block repainted for £7,200. How should these expenditures be classified?
- A.Both projects are Capital Expenditure.
- B.Warehouse system: Capital Expenditure (£72,000), Repainting: Revenue Expenditure (£7,200)
- C.Warehouse system: Revenue Expenditure (£72,000), Repainting: Capital Expenditure (£7,200)
- D.Both projects are Revenue Expenditure.
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: Capital Expenditure vs. Revenue Expenditure Capital Expenditure (CapEx) creates or enhances a long-term non-current asset and is capitalised on the balance sheet, then depreciated over its useful life. Revenue Expenditure (RevEx) relates to day-to-day operations, maintenance, or restoration and is expensed immediately in profit or loss. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Warehouse Conveyor Belt System (£72,000): - This is a *new* asset installed to generate future economic benefits. I
The trial balance of Falcon Engineering Ltd balanced perfectly. However, it was later discovered that a purchase of equipment costing £16,500 was entered into the repairs and maintenance account. What type of error has occurred?
- A.Error of Omission
- B.Error of Commission
- C.Error of Principle
- D.Error of Reversal
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: The Six Types of Accounting Errors There are six classic types of bookkeeping errors. Some cause the trial balance to disagree; others do not. This question tests recognition of errors that *hide* behind a balanced trial balance - meaning both sides are still equal, but the accounting treatment is fundamentally wrong. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Analyse the Error: Equipment (a non-current asset / capital expenditure) was posted to Repairs & Maintenance (a revenue expense accou
Crown Paper Ltd disposed of a delivery vehicle for £67,200. The vehicle had originally cost £112,000 and had accumulated depreciation of £56,000 at the date of disposal. What is the gain or loss on disposal to be recorded in profit or loss?
- A.Gain on disposal of £11,200
- B.Loss on disposal of £11,200
- C.Gain on disposal of £-44,800
- D.Loss on disposal of £56,000
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: Profit or Loss on Disposal of a Non-Current Asset When a non-current asset is sold, the gain or loss is measured as Disposal Proceeds minus the Carrying Value (Net Book Value). It is *not* compared to the original cost. Only the written-down value at the disposal date is relevant. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Find the Carrying Value (NBV) at disposal date: NBV = Original Cost Accumulated Depreciation = £112,000 £56,000 = £56,000 2. Compare to Disposal Proceeds: £67,200 (rece
The sole trader of Apex Trading Ltd took goods costing £11,000 from the business for personal use. These goods had a selling price of £16,500. What is the correct double entry to record this transaction?
- A.Debit Drawings £11,000, Credit Purchases £11,000
- B.Debit Drawings £16,500, Credit Revenue £16,500
- C.Debit Purchases £11,000, Credit Drawings £11,000
- D.Debit Inventory £11,000, Credit Drawings £11,000
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: Owner's Drawings of Inventory at Cost When a sole trader takes goods from the business for personal use, this is treated as drawings - a withdrawal of capital by the owner. The key rule is that drawings of goods are always valued at cost price, never at selling price. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Identify the Economic Event: The owner has taken goods worth £11,000 (cost) for personal use. This is a capital withdrawal. 2. Choose the Correct Value: Goods are recorded at cost (£11,000
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Paper Info
- Exam
- ACCA
- Mock number
- 164 of 250
- Questions
- 20
- Format
- Multiple Choice (MCQ)
- Sections
- 1
- Audience
- Accountancy students
- Timing
- Exams: Mar, Jun, Sep, Dec
- Copyright
- Applaa Proprietary
Sections Covered
- Financial Accounting
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