Free ACCA Mock Test 158 — 20 Questions + Full Answers
Association of Chartered Certified Accountants · Accountancy students · Exams: Mar, Jun, Sep, Dec
Sections: Financial Accounting · Applaa proprietary paper — free to download and print
No sign-up required · 100% free · Applaa proprietary content
Applaa ACCA Mock Test 158
applaa-acca-mock-158.pdf · 20 questions
Applaa proprietary content · Free to download and print · No sign-up required
Save PDFSample Questions — ACCA Mock 158
8 of 20 shownCorrect answers highlighted in green. Full explanations included.
A bookkeeper at Meridian Distributors Ltd prepared a trial balance which failed to agree, with the credit side exceeding the debit side by £1,200. A suspense account was opened. Which of the following errors, when corrected, could explain this difference?
- A.A purchase invoice for £600 was completely omitted from the books.
- B.A cash payment of £600 to a supplier was debited to the purchases account but not credited to the cash account.
- C.Sales of £600 were recorded by debiting Receivables Control and debiting Sales Account.
- D.A purchase return of £600 was debited to the Purchase Returns account and credited to Receivables Control.
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: Trial Balance Errors and the Suspense Account A trial balance fails to agree when a transaction is posted with unequal debits and credits. The difference is placed in a suspense account until the error is found and corrected. Errors that cause the trial balance to fail include: single-sided entries, casting errors, and transposition errors on one side only. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Analyse the Symptom: Credits exceed debits by £1,200. This means the debit side is £1,200 *too sm
Before correcting the year-end errors, the draft profit of Vanguard Retail Ltd was £120,000. An error was discovered: Closing inventory was overstated by £14,000. What is the revised profit after correcting this error?
- A.£134,000
- B.£106,000
- C.£120,000 (no effect on profit)
- D.£92,000
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: Impact of Inventory Errors on Profit The relationship between inventory and profit is one of the most important concepts in financial accounting. Closing inventory is deducted from Cost of Sales. If closing inventory is overstated, Cost of Sales is *understated*, which means Gross Profit is *overstated*. Correcting the overstatement increases COGS and reduces profit. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Recall the COGS Formula: Cost of Sales = Opening Inventory + Purchases Closing Invent
For the year ended 31 December, Solar Energy plc paid rent of £49,500. At the year-end, the company had an outstanding electricity invoice of £4,125 which has not yet been paid. What are the adjusting entries required at the year-end to record this accrual?
- A.Debit Accruals £4,125, Credit Electricity Expense £4,125
- B.Debit Electricity Expense £4,125, Credit Accruals (Liabilities) £4,125
- C.Debit Cash £4,125, Credit Electricity Expense £4,125
- D.Debit Electricity Expense £4,125, Credit Prepayments (Assets) £4,125
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: Accruals (Expenses Incurred but Not Yet Paid) Under the accruals concept (IAS 1), expenses must be recognised in the period they are *incurred*, not when they are *paid*. An accrual is a current liability - the business owes this amount but hasn't yet paid the invoice. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Identify the Issue: The electricity expense of £4,125 was incurred during the accounting year but remains unpaid at year-end. 2. Apply the Accruals Concept: The expense belongs to this ye
A retail store, Vanguard Retail Ltd, purchased inventories for a gross total of £1,200 inclusive of standard-rate VAT at 20%. What are the net purchase cost and the input VAT amount recoverable by Vanguard Retail Ltd?
- A.Net Cost: £1,000, VAT Recoverable: £200
- B.Net Cost: £1,200, VAT Recoverable: £240
- C.Net Cost: £960, VAT Recoverable: £240
- D.Net Cost: £1,000, VAT Recoverable: £0 (VAT is non-recoverable on inventories)
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: Extracting VAT from a VAT-Inclusive (Gross) Price When a price is VAT-inclusive, you must use the VAT fraction to extract the tax element. You cannot simply multiply the gross price by 20% - that would over-calculate the VAT because you would be applying the rate to an amount that already contains VAT. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Identify the Problem: The gross (VAT-inclusive) price is £1,200. Standard rate VAT = 20%. 2. Apply the VAT Fraction: Net = Gross ÷ (1 + VAT rate) = £1,20
Solar Energy plc completed two projects during the year: 1) Purchased and installed a new warehouse conveyor belt system for £250,000, and 2) Had the exterior of the existing office block repainted for £25,000. How should these expenditures be classified?
- A.Both projects are Capital Expenditure.
- B.Warehouse system: Capital Expenditure (£250,000), Repainting: Revenue Expenditure (£25,000)
- C.Warehouse system: Revenue Expenditure (£250,000), Repainting: Capital Expenditure (£25,000)
- D.Both projects are Revenue Expenditure.
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: Capital Expenditure vs. Revenue Expenditure Capital Expenditure (CapEx) creates or enhances a long-term non-current asset and is capitalised on the balance sheet, then depreciated over its useful life. Revenue Expenditure (RevEx) relates to day-to-day operations, maintenance, or restoration and is expensed immediately in profit or loss. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Warehouse Conveyor Belt System (£250,000): - This is a *new* asset installed to generate future economic benefits.
Crest Hotels Ltd completed two projects during the year: 1) Purchased and installed a new warehouse conveyor belt system for £96,000, and 2) Had the exterior of the existing office block repainted for £9,600. How should these expenditures be classified?
- A.Both projects are Capital Expenditure.
- B.Warehouse system: Capital Expenditure (£96,000), Repainting: Revenue Expenditure (£9,600)
- C.Warehouse system: Revenue Expenditure (£96,000), Repainting: Capital Expenditure (£9,600)
- D.Both projects are Revenue Expenditure.
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: Capital Expenditure vs. Revenue Expenditure Capital Expenditure (CapEx) creates or enhances a long-term non-current asset and is capitalised on the balance sheet, then depreciated over its useful life. Revenue Expenditure (RevEx) relates to day-to-day operations, maintenance, or restoration and is expensed immediately in profit or loss. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Warehouse Conveyor Belt System (£96,000): - This is a *new* asset installed to generate future economic benefits. I
The Receivables Ledger Control Account of Summit Manufacturing Ltd is shown in the diagram. Credit sales of £18,000 were recorded, and cash of £14,400 was received from credit customers. What is the correct closing balance (balance c/f) of the account?
- A.£12,600 Debit closing balance
- B.£12,600 Credit closing balance
- C.£27,000 Debit closing balance
- D.£14,400 Credit closing balance
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: Receivables Ledger Control Account The Receivables Ledger Control Account is an asset account that tracks money owed to the business by credit customers. As an asset, it follows the fundamental debit rule: increases are recorded on the debit side and decreases on the credit side. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Opening Balance: The account opens with a debit balance of £9,000 - money already owed by customers. 2. Credit Sales (+): New credit sales of £18,000 increase the amount owed,
Pinnacle Consulting Ltd purchased a motor car for £48,000 inclusive of VAT, for use by a director. The car is used 60% for business travel and 40% for private travel. What is the input VAT recovery rule regarding this vehicle?
- A.Input VAT can be recovered in full (100%).
- B.Input VAT can be recovered at 60% representing the business use portion.
- C.No input VAT can be recovered because input VAT is generally blocked on passenger motor cars unless used exclusively for business (0% recovery).
- D.Input VAT can be recovered in full if the car is leased rather than purchased.
✓ Worked Explanation
Core Concept: Input VAT Block on Passenger Motor Cars Under HMRC VAT rules, input VAT on the purchase of a passenger motor car is subject to a 100% block - meaning it is entirely irrecoverable - unless the car is used *exclusively* for business purposes with no possibility of private use. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Identify the Asset: This is a passenger motor car (not a commercial vehicle like a van or lorry). 2. Apply the VAT Block Rule: If the car is available for any private use, input VAT
Download the PDF for all 20 questions + full mark scheme
Download PDFFrequently Asked Questions
Is this ACCA mock test free?+
Yes. All 250 Applaa ACCA mock tests are completely free — no sign-up, no payment required. Download PDF or view in browser.
Which ACCA papers do these mocks cover?+
Applaa ACCA mock tests cover F1 (Accounts Preparation) and F2 (Management Accounting) — the Applied Knowledge level papers, formerly known as BT and MA.
Do the ACCA mock papers include worked explanations?+
Yes. Every ACCA practice question on this page includes the correct answer and a worked explanation explaining why each option is right or wrong.
How many questions are in each ACCA mock test?+
Each Applaa ACCA mock test contains 20 multiple-choice questions across the F1 and F2 syllabus areas, with full worked explanations.
Download This Mock
Free PDF — 20 questions with worked answers. Print it or attempt offline.
Download PDF FreeNo sign-up · No paywall · Applaa proprietary
Paper Info
- Exam
- ACCA
- Mock number
- 158 of 250
- Questions
- 20
- Format
- Multiple Choice (MCQ)
- Sections
- 1
- Audience
- Accountancy students
- Timing
- Exams: Mar, Jun, Sep, Dec
- Copyright
- Applaa Proprietary
Sections Covered
- Financial Accounting
AI step-by-step guidance
Appy Buddy in the Applaa desktop app guides you through every question with Socratic AI tutoring — explains why each answer is right or wrong.
Download Applaa Free