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ACCA · Free Mock Test 114 of 250

Free ACCA Mock Test 11420 Questions + Full Answers

Association of Chartered Certified Accountants · Accountancy students · Exams: Mar, Jun, Sep, Dec

Sections: Financial Accounting · Applaa proprietary paper — free to download and print

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Applaa ACCA Mock Test 114

applaa-acca-mock-114.pdf · 20 questions

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Sample Questions — ACCA Mock 114

8 of 20 shown

Correct answers highlighted in green. Full explanations included.

1
Financial Accounting

The trial balance of Meridian Distributors Ltd balanced perfectly. However, it was later discovered that a purchase of equipment costing £1,200 was entered into the repairs and maintenance account. What type of error has occurred?

  • A.Error of Omission
  • B.Error of Commission
  • C.Error of Principle
  • D.Error of Reversal

✓ Worked Explanation

Core Concept: The Six Types of Accounting Errors There are six classic types of bookkeeping errors. Some cause the trial balance to disagree; others do not. This question tests recognition of errors that *hide* behind a balanced trial balance - meaning both sides are still equal, but the accounting treatment is fundamentally wrong. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Analyse the Error: Equipment (a non-current asset / capital expenditure) was posted to Repairs & Maintenance (a revenue expense accou

2
Financial Accounting

At 31 March, the bank statement of Titan Steel plc shows a credit balance of £24,000. Unpresented checks total £6,000, and outstanding uncleared lodgements total £3,000. What is the reconciled balance that should appear in Titan Steel plc's cash book?

  • A.£21,000
  • B.£27,000
  • C.£33,000
  • D.£15,000

✓ Worked Explanation

Core Concept: Bank Reconciliation Statement A bank reconciliation explains the difference between the *cash book balance* (company's records) and the *bank statement balance* (bank's records). Timing differences - unpresented cheques and uncleared lodgements - cause these differences. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Start with Bank Statement Balance: £24,000 (credit balance, meaning the bank shows this as a positive balance for the company). 2. Add Uncleared Lodgements: Deposits sent by Titan Steel

3
Financial Accounting

The sole trader of Apex Trading Ltd took goods costing £1,200 from the business for personal use. These goods had a selling price of £1,800. What is the correct double entry to record this transaction?

  • A.Debit Drawings £1,200, Credit Purchases £1,200
  • B.Debit Drawings £1,800, Credit Revenue £1,800
  • C.Debit Purchases £1,200, Credit Drawings £1,200
  • D.Debit Inventory £1,200, Credit Drawings £1,200

✓ Worked Explanation

Core Concept: Owner's Drawings of Inventory at Cost When a sole trader takes goods from the business for personal use, this is treated as drawings - a withdrawal of capital by the owner. The key rule is that drawings of goods are always valued at cost price, never at selling price. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Identify the Economic Event: The owner has taken goods worth £1,200 (cost) for personal use. This is a capital withdrawal. 2. Choose the Correct Value: Goods are recorded at cost (£1,200),

4
Financial Accounting

Solar Energy plc purchased a motor car for £140,000 inclusive of VAT, for use by a director. The car is used 60% for business travel and 40% for private travel. What is the input VAT recovery rule regarding this vehicle?

  • A.Input VAT can be recovered in full (100%).
  • B.Input VAT can be recovered at 60% representing the business use portion.
  • C.No input VAT can be recovered because input VAT is generally blocked on passenger motor cars unless used exclusively for business (0% recovery).
  • D.Input VAT can be recovered in full if the car is leased rather than purchased.

✓ Worked Explanation

Core Concept: Input VAT Block on Passenger Motor Cars Under HMRC VAT rules, input VAT on the purchase of a passenger motor car is subject to a 100% block - meaning it is entirely irrecoverable - unless the car is used *exclusively* for business purposes with no possibility of private use. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Identify the Asset: This is a passenger motor car (not a commercial vehicle like a van or lorry). 2. Apply the VAT Block Rule: If the car is available for any private use, input VAT

5
Financial Accounting

For the year ended 31 December, Swift Logistics Ltd paid rent of £16,200. At the year-end, the company had an outstanding electricity invoice of £1,350 which has not yet been paid. What are the adjusting entries required at the year-end to record this accrual?

  • A.Debit Accruals £1,350, Credit Electricity Expense £1,350
  • B.Debit Electricity Expense £1,350, Credit Accruals (Liabilities) £1,350
  • C.Debit Cash £1,350, Credit Electricity Expense £1,350
  • D.Debit Electricity Expense £1,350, Credit Prepayments (Assets) £1,350

✓ Worked Explanation

Core Concept: Accruals (Expenses Incurred but Not Yet Paid) Under the accruals concept (IAS 1), expenses must be recognised in the period they are *incurred*, not when they are *paid*. An accrual is a current liability - the business owes this amount but hasn't yet paid the invoice. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Identify the Issue: The electricity expense of £1,350 was incurred during the accounting year but remains unpaid at year-end. 2. Apply the Accruals Concept: The expense belongs to this ye

6
Financial Accounting

Crown Paper Ltd purchased a motor car for £18,000 inclusive of VAT, for use by a director. The car is used 60% for business travel and 40% for private travel. What is the input VAT recovery rule regarding this vehicle?

  • A.Input VAT can be recovered in full (100%).
  • B.Input VAT can be recovered at 60% representing the business use portion.
  • C.No input VAT can be recovered because input VAT is generally blocked on passenger motor cars unless used exclusively for business (0% recovery).
  • D.Input VAT can be recovered in full if the car is leased rather than purchased.

✓ Worked Explanation

Core Concept: Input VAT Block on Passenger Motor Cars Under HMRC VAT rules, input VAT on the purchase of a passenger motor car is subject to a 100% block - meaning it is entirely irrecoverable - unless the car is used *exclusively* for business purposes with no possibility of private use. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Identify the Asset: This is a passenger motor car (not a commercial vehicle like a van or lorry). 2. Apply the VAT Block Rule: If the car is available for any private use, input VAT

7
Financial Accounting

The trial balance of Crest Hotels Ltd balanced perfectly. However, it was later discovered that a purchase of equipment costing £16,500 was entered into the repairs and maintenance account. What type of error has occurred?

  • A.Error of Omission
  • B.Error of Commission
  • C.Error of Principle
  • D.Error of Reversal

✓ Worked Explanation

Core Concept: The Six Types of Accounting Errors There are six classic types of bookkeeping errors. Some cause the trial balance to disagree; others do not. This question tests recognition of errors that *hide* behind a balanced trial balance - meaning both sides are still equal, but the accounting treatment is fundamentally wrong. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Analyse the Error: Equipment (a non-current asset / capital expenditure) was posted to Repairs & Maintenance (a revenue expense accou

8
Financial Accounting

At 31 March, the bank statement of Solar Energy plc shows a credit balance of £9,600. Unpresented checks total £2,400, and outstanding uncleared lodgements total £1,200. What is the reconciled balance that should appear in Solar Energy plc's cash book?

  • A.£8,400
  • B.£10,800
  • C.£13,200
  • D.£6,000

✓ Worked Explanation

Core Concept: Bank Reconciliation Statement A bank reconciliation explains the difference between the *cash book balance* (company's records) and the *bank statement balance* (bank's records). Timing differences - unpresented cheques and uncleared lodgements - cause these differences. Step-by-Step Resolution: 1. Start with Bank Statement Balance: £9,600 (credit balance, meaning the bank shows this as a positive balance for the company). 2. Add Uncleared Lodgements: Deposits sent by Solar Energy

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Paper Info

Exam
ACCA
Mock number
114 of 250
Questions
20
Format
Multiple Choice (MCQ)
Sections
1
Audience
Accountancy students
Timing
Exams: Mar, Jun, Sep, Dec
Copyright
Applaa Proprietary

Sections Covered

  • Financial Accounting

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